FAQs

Quick Answers, Clear Guidance

Are your RCCBs or RCBOs bi-directional?

Yes, all RCCBs are bi-directional.

For RCBOs, this depends on the amount of poles on the device.

One-pole RCBOs are not bi-directional, whereas two-pole and four-pole RCBOs are bi-directional.

AFDDs are not bi-directional.

30mA RCCBs are not manufactured in time-delay (selective) versions for safety reasons. At 5 × IΔn, a 30mA device is required to trip within 40ms, whereas selective devices have a minimum tripping time of 50ms. As a result, time-delay RCCBs are only available with ratings of 100mA and above.

Type AC RCCBs detect only pure sinusoidal alternating residual currents at mains frequency (50Hz), making them suitable for traditional resistive or inductive loads such as conventional ovens and standard heating elements.

Type A RCCBs, however, detect both sinusoidal AC residual currents and pulsating DC residual currents (up to 6mA), making them suitable for single-phase equipment with electronic components, such as USB outlets, IT and multimedia equipment, and modern appliances like vacuum cleaner

The DFL8 devices have two tripping ranges: overcurrent and residual current. For overcurrent protection, the yellow thermal setting is adjustable from 0.8 to 1.0 In, while the red magnetic setting ranges from 6 to 10 In. For residual current protection, there is a fixed 30mA setting, along with an additional adjustable setting of greater than 300mA.

The minimum tripping time at IΔn is 130 ms – For full time / current criteria refer to BS 7671 Appendix 3 Table 3A. For further details on the application of time delay RCDs refer to Technical Publication No 08

No – For safety reasons the standards for RCCBs (BSEN 61008-1) and RCBOs (BSEN 61009-1), do not allow adjustable settings* on products that are designed for resetting by non-electrical persons. For issues related to nuisance tripping refer to Technical Publication No 19

*CBRs with IΔn > 30 mA (BSEN60947-2 Apx B) can have adjustable settings – see Doepke DFL8 X versions.

Regular operation of the test button increases the operating life of the RCD. The interval between operating the test button depends on the environment and the application e.g. 3 – 6 months may be appropriate between tests for domestic installations. For higher risk installations covered by the Electricity at Work Regulations more frequent testing may be required to meet legal obligations e.g. Construction sites, daily testing of RCDs used in fixed equipment and for Portable equipment the RCD must be tested prior to each use – See IET Guidance Note 7 – 4.1.

If it is a pre-configured board, assembled by Doepke with Doepke devices – No. If it is an empty enclosure, you are responsible for testing to the appropriate part of BSEN 61439 – See BS7671 536.4.203.

Type AC RCDs can be used on permanently connected equipment that cannot produce residual currents with DC components or high frequency components e.g., resistive heating loads – See BS7671 531.3.3. For further details on the application of different types of RCDs refer to Technical Publication No 05

The DFS 4 A EV is designed specifically for use in Mode 3 charging stations for electric vehicles.
For other applications requiring an RCCB with a 6 mA DC detection and switching feature – use DFS4 BSK MI or BNK MI

Type A detect AC residual currents and pulsing DC residual currents at 50 Hz. Type F can detect residual currents with mixed frequency components (10 Hz < 1 kHz) generated in 50 Hz supplies feeding single phase frequency convertors used in modern appliances such as washing machines. For further details on Type F see Technical Publication No 20

Short-time delayed RCCBs Type KV can help solve this problem. They have non-response lag time of 10 ms
and are more resistant to surge currents < 3 kA. This feature is available on 30 mA devices.

Due to their design, induction hobs can generate smooth DC residual currents or residual currents with frequencies not equal to 50 Hz.
Contact the hob manufacturer for advice: Designs that produce smooth DC < 10 mA and frequencies < 1kHz; DFS2 30 mA Type F may be suitable.
For smooth DC > 10 mA and frequencies > 1kHz; DFS2 30 mA- BNK.

The prerequisite is a test instrument that is calibrated correctly for testing Type B RCDs. This includes AC residual currents, Pulsed DC residual currents and smooth DC residual current. For details on tripping currents and times refer to the tables on page 6 of our Technical Publication No 19.

The operating lever for DFS 2 and DFS 4 series is fitted with a reset function. The lever position indicates whether the RCCB has tripped due to a fault (Centre position) or been switched off by hand (zero position). To switch on, the lever must always be moved to the zero position first, before attempting to switch it back on.

No – BS 7671 only refers to their use in single phase domestic or similar installations. Two-pole AFDDs are recommended here because the number of electrical devices without protective conductors has grown rapidly in recent years. With these devices, the risk of undetected arc faults, and hence the risk of fire, is far greater. AFDD devices should be selected to detect serial and parallel arc faults.

Yes, AFDDs from Doepke must have the incoming supply connected to the lower terminals. The neutral conductor position can be left or right.